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SLOVESO MUST V BIZNIS ANGLIČTINE - READING, LISTENING, GRAMMAR

Updated: Nov 16, 2019

Vieš, že ho často pužívame v biznis angličtine na vyjadrenie URČITE ÁNO?

A tiež krátke video o tom, že keď sa človek vydá tou správnou cestou, tak ho môže stretnúť prekvapenie.

Hotair baloon take off

 

1. V tomto článku si 🇬🇧 anglicky precvičíš reading na tom, ako je dobré počúvať svoju intuíciu


2. Potom ti ukážem 🎯 príklady použitia slovesa MUST na vetách, ktoré nájdeš aj v časti READING.


3. Nakoniec si budeš môcť podobné vety 🎸precvičiť.

 

READING

I have always wanted to experience 🎈 hot-air ballooning. But I never did :(

Being so high, with no engine MUST be something amazing. The quietness of 🌍 space, being so high, watching the busy world down from afar, hearing nothing but the fresh whistle of the motion of a basket that keeps you safe.

I believe that your thinking and mindset MUST change when you are there, high in the sky. ☁️ Having absolutely nothing underneath, but a basket. Seeing nothing above but the sky and the beauty of the High Tatras. This MUST have an impact on your thinking.

"Where is your stability?"

This morning we wanted to go to Poprad. As we are ordinary people, we usually do things automatically, like robots and it was the same that morning. We decided to drive to Poprad the usual route.

As we were sitting in 🚗 the car, I just couldn't ignore the tickling in my stomach. As if it was trying to tell me something. As if I was being forced to change the direction.

I told Martin: ❓"Zlato, why don't we take the longer route?

My Martin being Martin and loving driving just nodded and off we went the other route.


Before you approach Poprad from Starý Smokovec direction, you need to pass by the field that is open, airy and there it was....


Our kids started shouting: "Mummy, daddy, stop, look, there is a hot-air balloon". When we got closer, there, just by the road, we experienced the beauty and greatness of this huge monster growing bigger and bigger, ready to take off. Was it worth listening to my intuition? Definitely.


I just quietly wished it was us sitting in the big basket 😉

 

When we are on terra firmer (anglický výraz pre pevnoupevnú pôdu pod nohami), we perceive ourselves as big, very important humans. We do have our jobs, we do own our houses, we do have the rights. Is this the same when we are up?


I would probably feel very small, very humble. It might change my perspective, my views of myself, my family, my business. I believe that suddenly other, different things MUST start becoming important.

No matter how much I like to feel my mother Earth under my feet, I also would like to experience the fresh air, the completely different sound of air with no engine. So, I am torn between two.

Living in the mountains taught me to respect nature, and I do respect it fully.


Have a look at this video we managed to take on our journey on 20th May 2017 near Poprad.



 

MUST môže mať viac použití.

Vysvetlenie vypočuť TU.

  1. význam MUSIEŤ, kde musieť znamená niečo naozaj urgentné a naliehavé

  2. význam ako vyjadrenie URČITE ÁNO

 
  1. MUST použite iba v prípade, že je niečo naozaj nutné, urgentné. Ja hovorím HORÍÍÍ.

PRÍKLADY VIET - zo slovenčiny do angličtiny:

Musím to dokončiť. I must finish it.

Zajtra to musím odovzdať. I must hand it in tomorrow.

Musím s ním hovoriť. Je to velmi dôležité. I must speak with him. It is very important.


Ak to NEHORÍ a je to iba opis činnosti, ktorú musím vykonávať, tak v angličtině používáme opisný tvar HAVE TO.


PRÍKLADY VIET - zo slovenčiny do angličtiny:

Som manažér, v práci musím robiť veľa vecí naraz. Musím jazdiť na jednania.

I am a manager. At work, I have to multitask and I have to go on business trips a lot.

 

2. Použitie URČITE ÁNO - v prítomnom čase


PRÍKLADY VIET - zo slovenčiny do angličtiny:

Musí byť doma, svieti sa. He must be at home. There is light in the window.

Musí to byť pravda. It must be true.

Určite skúšku urobím dobre. Učil som sa veľa. I must pass the test, I have learned a lot.

Ak chceme vyjadriť negatívnu vetu, v tomto prípade použijeme CAN'T.


PRÍKLADY VIET - zo slovenčiny do angličtiny:

Nemôže mi to urobiť. Nechápem to. He can't do it to me. I don't understand why.

Nemôže to byť pravda. It can't be true.

Použitie URČITE ÁNO - v minulom čase


Ak by sme tieto vety chceli povedať v minulom čase - musíme ich poskladať takto:

PRÍKLADY VIET - zo slovenčiny do angličtiny:

Musela to napísať ona. Poznám jej rukopis. She must have written it. I know her handwriting.

Musela to byť lož, nemôžem tomu uveriť. It must have been a lie. I can't believe it.


PRÍKLADY VIET - zo slovenčiny do angličtiny:

Nemohol to urobiť. Nebol doma. He can't have done it. He wasn't at home.

Nemohla mu to povedať. Nehovorí s ním. She can't have told him. they don't talk with one another.

 

ZHRNUTIE


1. Sloveso MUST v bežnej reči používame častejšie v jeho podobe HAVE TO.

2. Podobu MUST použijeme iba vtedy, ak je niečo veľmi urgentné. alebo...

3. MUST použijeme na vyjadrenie výrazu URČITE ÁNO.

4. V takom prípade vieme, že zápor k nemu je CAN'T

5. Vieme tiež, že ho v minulom čase použijeme ako MUST HAVE DONE


Ak by ste potrebovali vedieť o MUST a HAVE TO viac, nájdete to v ebooku Jak postavit svou angličtinu na pevné základy. Alebo vo videu pre úplných začiatočníkov.

Alebo ako sa v biznis angličtine predstaviť rýchlo, presne a efektívne tak, aby ste zaujali zákazníka.


Tu je naša ponuka individuálnej online výučby angličtiny zameranej na budovanie správnej a relevantnej slovnej zásoby.


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